Mesothelioma & Lung Cancer Due to Asbestos Exposure in Virginia (VA)

Mesothelioma and Lung Cancer Prevalence in Virginia

Mesothelioma is a cancerous disease that develops in the tissues lining vital organs such as the lungs, heart, and abdomen. Prolonged exposure to asbestos fibers is the primary cause of mesothelioma. According to CDC statistics, the age-adjusted rate of mesothelioma in Virginia between 2017 and 2021 was 0.9 per 100,000 people, with 446 new cases reported.

Occupational and environmental asbestos exposure remains a major contributor to mesothelioma cases in Virginia.

Lung cancer is another serious disease linked to asbestos exposure. In 2023, an estimated 6,010 new lung and bronchus cancer cases were reported in Virginia, and approximately 3,320 people died from the disease during the same year.

Between 2017 and 2021, the age-adjusted lung cancer rate in Virginia was 51.3 per 100,000 people, with 27,307 new cases reported. In 2024, the rate increased slightly to 51.6 per 100,000 people, which remains lower than the national average of 53.6. Virginia ranks 17th nationally for lung cancer incidence, placing it in the average tier, with a 12% improvement rate over the last five years.

Occupational and environmental exposure to asbestos continues to pose serious long-term health risks for workers and residents across Virginia.

Contributing Factors

Virginia contains significant natural asbestos deposits, particularly in regions surrounding the Appalachian Mountains. Northern Virginia is especially affected, with environmental exposure risks highest in areas such as Newport News City, Alexandria City, Hampton City, Virginia Beach City, Fairfax County, York County, and Augusta County.

Virginia's coastal location and proximity to major naval installations, including Naval Station Norfolk, have also increased asbestos exposure risks. The Navy historically used asbestos-containing materials extensively. Occupations such as carpentry, construction, automotive repair, firefighting, roofing, demolition, and shipbuilding face elevated exposure risks. Smoking further increases the likelihood of developing asbestos-related lung cancer.