Mesothelioma & Lung Cancer Due to Asbestos Exposure in Mississippi
Mesothelioma and Lung Cancer Prevalence in Mississippi
Mesothelioma is a rare and aggressive cancer most commonly caused by asbestos exposure. Mississippi has experienced a measurable impact from this disease due to its industrial history. From 2017 to 2021, the state reported an age-adjusted mesothelioma incidence rate of 0.7 per 100,000 people, with 122 newly diagnosed cases. These cases are closely tied to industries that historically relied on asbestos, including oil and gas production, power generation, shipbuilding, chemical manufacturing, and lumber and paper processing.
Lung cancer is another serious illness associated with asbestos exposure. During the same 2017 to 2021 period, Mississippi recorded an incidence rate of 68.9 lung cancer cases per 100,000 people, totaling 12,976 cases. In 2023 alone, approximately 2,830 new lung cancer diagnoses were reported, along with 230 related deaths.
Asbestos-related diseases often develop decades after initial exposure, making early awareness and long-term health monitoring critically important.
Contributing Factors
Although Mississippi does not have natural asbestos deposits or mines, occupational exposure has been a significant risk factor. Asbestos was widely used in shipbuilding, manufacturing, and construction materials such as insulation, roofing products, and industrial piping. Workers in older buildings and facilities were particularly vulnerable to prolonged exposure.
The highest mesothelioma mortality rates are found in the southernmost regions of Mississippi, reflecting the long-standing industrial use of asbestos in these areas. Many individuals continue to receive diagnoses decades after their exposure occurred.
While smoking remains the leading cause of lung cancer, asbestos exposure significantly increases the risk, even among non-smokers. When combined, smoking and asbestos exposure greatly elevate the likelihood of developing lung cancer. Due to the long latency period of asbestos-related diseases, education, awareness, and early detection remain essential.